Summary of exemptions
| Group | Exempt from | Still needed |
|---|---|---|
| Children under 18 | Earnings, debt, B2 English, Life in the UK test | Character requirements |
| Young adults 18 to 24 settling with family | Earnings | Character, debt, B2 English, Life in the UK test |
| People aged 65 and over | B2 English, Life in the UK test, earnings | Character, debt |
| People with a relevant physical or mental condition | The requirements the condition prevents them meeting | Character, debt |
Physical and mental conditions
If a long-term physical or mental condition prevents you from meeting the English, test or earnings requirements, you may be exempt. You are likely to need medical evidence. Detail on the evidence required is expected in guidance.
See which pathway applies to you, and your earliest estimated date.
Check my pathwayExemptions do not change the character rules
No exemption covers criminality. An adult with a criminal record in the UK will still be refused.
Questions and answers
I turn 65 before I apply. Does that count?
Exemptions are normally assessed on the date of application. If you are 65 or over when you apply, the age exemption should apply.
Does a disability automatically exempt me?
Not automatically. The exemption applies where a condition prevents you meeting a particular requirement, and you will need evidence.
This is not legal advice. This guide explains the Government’s published proposals for Earned Settlement, which are not yet in force and may change. For advice on your own situation, speak to a regulated immigration adviser or solicitor, or check GOV.UK. Read our full disclaimer.